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| - | The Constitution in Art. 78 ((Article 78.- Preschool, basic and diversified general education are compulsory and, in the public system, free and paid for by the Nation. See: )), establishes the obligatory nature of education preschool, the basic general and the diversified. | ||
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| - | The Constitution devotes Title VII to Education and Culture and Article 79 ((Article 79.- Freedom of education is guaranteed, however, every private teaching center will be under State inspection. See: )), Guarantees freedom of education. education, although it only relates it to private educational establishments. We do not find any reference regarding the ability of parents or families to choose the type of education to offer their children. | ||
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| - | The law mentions in Art. 1 the obligation of the State to offer education in the broadest and most appropriate way. | ||
| - | In Art. 6 the law specifies the structure of the National Educational System and provides that it includes two aspects: school education, that which is taught in the proper schools and extra-school education or cultural extension. Finally, Art. 22 of the law refers to Special Services that is made up of a series of coordination tasks with educational establishments, among which is: "(...) A social service that facilitates knowledge of their family and social conditions and that allows the extension of the work of the school to the home and the community (...) ". | ||
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| # Costa Rica | # Costa Rica | ||
| - | > Breve informe sobre Aprendizajes Sin Escuela en Costa Rica. Incluye aspectos legales; mecanismos de acreditación; recursos y referencias. | + | ## Legal Aspects |
| + | Homeschooling is uncommon, but there are a number of families who are currently homeschooling. The current education law does not specifically address homeschooling. | ||
| - | ## Aspectos legales | + | The Constitution in Art. 78 ((Article 78.- Preschool, basic and diversified general education are compulsory and, in the public system, free and paid for by the Nation. See: )), establishes the obligatory nature of education preschool, the basic general and the diversified. |
| - | ### Extensión de la escolarización obligatoria | + | The Constitution devotes Title VII to Education and Culture and Article 79 ((Article 79.- Freedom of education is guaranteed, however, every private teaching center will be under State inspection. See: )), Guarantees freedom of education. education, although it only relates it to private educational establishments. We do not find any reference regarding the ability of parents or families to choose the type of education to offer their children. |
| - | La Constitución en el Art. 78((Artículo 78.- La educación preescolar, general básica y diversificada son obligatorias y, en el sistema público, gratuitas y costeadas por la Nación (...) )), establece la obligatoriedad de la educación preescolar, la general básica y la diversificada. | + | The law mentions in Art. 1 the obligation of the State to offer education in the broadest and most appropriate way. |
| - | + | In Art. 6 the law specifies the structure of the National Educational System and provides that it includes two aspects: school education, that which is taught in the proper schools and extra-school education or cultural extension. Finally, Art. 22 of the law refers to Special Services that is made up of a series of coordination tasks with educational establishments, among which is: "(...) A social service that facilitates knowledge of their family and social conditions and that allows the extension of the work of the school to the home and the community (...) ". | |
| - | ### Situación legal | + | |
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| - | #### Constitución Política de Costa Rica | + | |
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| - | La Constitución dedica el Título VII a Educación y Cultura y en el Art. 79((Artículo 79.- Se garantiza la libertad de enseñanza. No obstante, todo centro docente privado estará bajo la inspección del Estado.)), garantiza la libertad de enseñanza, aunque únicamente la relaciona con los establecimientos privados de educación. No encontramos referencia alguna respecto a la capacidad de elección de los padres o las familias acerca del tipo de educación a brindarle a sus hijos. | + | |
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| - | #### Ley Fundamental de Educación Nº 2160 | + | |
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| - | La ley menciona en el Art. 1º la obligación del Estado de ofrecer educación de la forma más amplia y adecuada. | + | |
| - | En el Art. 6 la ley especifica la estructura del Sistema Educativo Nacional y dispone que comprende dos aspectos: la educación escolar, la que se imparte en los centros escolares propiamente dichos y la educación extra-escolar o extensión cultural. | + | |
| - | Por último el Art. 22 de la ley hacer referencia a los Servicios Especiales que se conforma por una serie de labores de coordinación con los establecimientos de enseñanza, entre los cuales se encuentra: “(…) Un servicio social que facilite el conocimiento de sus condiciones familiares y sociales y que permita la extensión de la labor de la escuela al hogar y a la comunidad (…)”. | + | |
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| - | ### Jurisprudencia | + | |
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| - | ... | + | |
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| - | ## Mecanismos de acreditación | + | |
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| - | ... | + | |
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| - | ## Asociaciones, redes y grupos | + | |
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| - | * ? | + | |
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| - | ## Recursos y referencias | + | |
| - | ### Proyectos de Ley | + | |
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| - | * ? | + | |
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| - | ### Artículos académicos | + | |
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| - | * ? | + | |
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| - | ### Notas de prensa | + | |
| - | * ? | ||